Around the time Elvis Presley choked on his last pill the impossible happened; inflation and unemployment increased simultaneously. Economists were confounded.
According to the Philips curve there was supposed to be an inverse relationship between inflation and unemployment. When the unemployment rate increases, the inflation rate decreases. Conversely, when the unemployment rate decreases, the inflation rate increases.
How could it be that both were going up at once? Of course, it took years of government intervention into the economy to pull off such a feat. Let’s explore…
When unemployment began rising in the 1970s the U.S. Treasury did what Keynes had taught…they ran deficits and spent money to create jobs. But, to their surprise, they did not get jobs. Instead, something unexpected happened. They got inflation.
When they tried it again, amazingly, they still did not get jobs. To their chagrin, they got more inflation. By the time Jimmy Carter left the White House, the misery index, which is the sum of the unemployment rate and the inflation rate, was rocketing toward 20 percent. Continue reading







