Debt Default

There’s something both amazing and astounding going on.  Last month, Standard & Poor’s lowered its long-term outlook for the federal government’s fiscal health from “stable” to “negative.”  Since then yields on 10-Year Treasury Notes have dropped 18 basis points.

Here at the Economic Prism we may not know exactly how the world works.  But we have ideas on how we think the world’s supposed to work.  One of these ideas being that higher credit risk demands higher compensation.

Obviously, junk bonds are supposed to pay more than investment grade debt.  Who wants less compensation for buying riskier debt?

Hence, when a credit rating agency lowers its long-term outlook on the U.S. government’s fiscal health to negative we expect the 10-Year Treasury to pay more – not less.  If deficit spending isn’t reduced soon, not only will the credit rating outlook be lowered, the actual credit rating will be lowered too.

Surveying the fiscal landscape of the U.S. economy, and the bozos balancing the books, Standard & Poor’s came to a simple conclusion…

“Our negative outlook on our rating on the U.S. sovereign signals that we believe there is at least a one-in-three likelihood that we could lower our long-term rating on the U.S. within two years,” said Standard & Poor’s credit analyst Nikola G. Swann back on April 18.  “The outlook reflects our view of the increased risk that the political negotiations over when and how to address both the medium- and long-term fiscal challenges will persist until at least after national elections in 2012.” Continue reading

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Ending the Business Cycle with Guesswork

In the fall of 2010, the U.S. economy had been in recovery for about 18 months.  At least that was the official word from the National Bureau of Economic Research, which dated the recession from December 2007 to June 2009.  But for many it felt like the recovery had yet to come.

If there was in fact recovery it wasn’t the sort of robust growth one would expect following a great recession.  Rather it was the sort of lethargic recovery of an octogenarian from pneumonia.  Given enough antibiotics the virus may be beaten back…but the old fellow still gasps for breath after a short trudge to the corner mailbox.

So to, larded over with enough easy credit, the U.S. economy had been able to fry up several quarters of positive GDP.  Yet the misallocations of the bubble years were still hanging around like an overstayed party guest into the late night hours.  If recessions are supposed to purge out the rot leftover from the preceding expansion, this one failed immensely.

It had been a peculiar recovery for anyone who bothered to think about it.  It wasn’t based on the spending of savings accumulated during the recession.  Nor was it based on capital spending and investment. Continue reading

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History Is Coming

Mother Teresa once said, “If you can’t feed a hundred people, then just feed one.”  The way things are going, soon many people won’t only not be able to feed one person…they won’t be able to feed themselves.

According to the World Bank, 44 million people have been pushed into extreme poverty since June as food shortages lifted the UN food-price gauge.  In other words, food shortages and rising food costs are resulting in rapid increases in world poverty.  Unfortunately, this is a trend that may only have just begun.

Jeremy Grantham has a successful track record for identifying large market inflection points.  He warned of the 2008 financial crisis and technology stock market bubble well in advance of their meltdowns.  In his latest Quarterly Letter, Grantham offers several ominous warnings courtesy of the market…

“Mrs. Market is helping,” says Grantham, “and right now she is sending us the Mother of all price signals.  The prices of all important commodities except oil declined for 100 years until 2002, by an average of 70 percent.  From 2002 until now, this entire decline was erased by a bigger price surge than occurred during World War II. Continue reading

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Cash and Credit Created from Thin Air is Not Real Wealth

Something mysterious is happening.  The U.S. economy is deflating at the very moment the Federal Reserve is huffing and puffing more than ever to pump it up.  How could this be possible?

Like jumbo shrimp or an ashtray with a no smoking symbol, it’s a paradox.

If the Fed is pumping up the economy, how can it be deflating?  How can the economy be deflating, if the Fed is pumping it up?

Yet that is exactly what’s happening…

“In its first estimate for the first three months of the year, the Commerce Department on Thursday said gross domestic product rose at a 1.8 percent annual rate between January and March,” reported MarketWatch.  But when you remove inventories from first quarter GDP, and look at what was actually sold to retail consumers, the economic picture is much worse.  Final sales rose just 0.8 percent.

All the while, the Federal Reserve is pumping $2.5 billion of freshly printed paper money into the economy each and every day.  With money infusions like this you’d think the economy could eke out a return better than 0.8 percent.  However, all the Fed has to show for their mischief is a slew of market distortions… Continue reading

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